The Porch: Stories from Atlanta

 

This page includes clips of the full narratives by legacy residents of Atlanta. The full narratives and transcripts can be found HERE (coming soon!).

 

Family and dog sitting on their front porch.

Opening: Meaning of The Porch

The Porch is a gathering place for conversation and reflection—a welcoming space for openness and respect. The porch is where generational wisdom flowed, and where the elders kept watch over the younger ones playing outside. It is both a figurative space and a literal space of connection.

  • Clip 1.1 - Dr. Georgianne Thomas

    Community is like a spider's web. Homes in neighborhoods are connected through a web, and porches connect neighborhoods. - Listen

  • Clip 1.2 - Brenda Griffin

    Brenda Griffin shares a memory of sitting on her grandmother’s porch with her grandmother’s friends– shelling peas, shucking corn and the lessons that “filtered into her spirit” while sitting there about the community and life. - Listen

  • Clip 1.3 - Yinka Winfrey-Diop

    One of Yinika's favorite places is her porch. She discusses the talent that Atlanta fosters and the creativity that flows from her city. - Listen

  • Clip 1.4 - Paula Morgan

    For Paula Morgan, the porch is where kids came together to be watched over by the neighborhood elders. Miss Grant watched the kids and acted as a grandmother figure for the neighborhood children. - Listen

 

V003-701224-A09, Tom Coffin Photographs. Special Collections and Archives, Georgia State University Library.


The Meaning of Community

What does community mean to you? It is a complicated word: community. Is it a shared language? Shared culture? Is it your neighborhood or city? Maybe…it is all of the above and more.

  • Clip 2.1 - Patricia Banks

    Patricia Banks describes the community as a loving place: "Everyone was concerned about each other." - Listen

  • Clip 2.2 - Martha Maxey

    One of Marth Maxey's favorite community spots is the Thomasville Recreation Center in Atlanta. She enjoys the activities and lives close enough to walk to the rec center. - Listen

  • Clip 2.3 - Felicia Moore

    “Community” to Felicia Moore is the right to live in safety. This means free from rats and filth. - Listen

  • Clip 2.5 - Doris Morgan

    Community means many things, and Doris Morgan sees it as a place to raise one’s children, find safety, and be involved. - Listen

  • Clip 2.6 - Iona Walker

    Iona Walker sees community as a place for friendship and family. - Listen

Close-up of a football goal post.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

LBGPNS4-188b, Lane Brothers Commercial Photographers Photographic Collection, 1920-1976. Photographic Collection, Special Collections and Archives, Georgia State University Library.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Map of Atlanta, Georgia, 1946. AFPL_M0035, Atlanta-Fulton Public Library Digital Collection, Georgia State University.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Interstate Highway Construction in Atlanta. Courtesy of the Atlanta History Center.

 
 
 
 
 

Image of three people eating picnic food.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Grandmother and granddaughter are sitting together on a porch swing, looking at a phone screen.


 

Growing Up

Childhood and adolescence can be a time of joy and learning, creating cherished memories: playing in the woods, eating sweet treats, and cheering for the football team. Growing up can also instill life lessons that stick with you throughout adulthood. And sometimes, growing up brings clarity and understanding.

  • Clip 3.1 - Brenda Griffin

    The community developed its own lending and funding model. Brenda’s grandfather was exceptional at finding funds. - Listen

  • Clip 3.2 - Brenda Griffin

    “It’s a different Atlanta now.” Brenda remembers the love of reading her family instilled in her. Her favorite thing to read was National Geographic, which would later inspire a journey. - Listen

  • Clip 3.3 - June Thompson

    June Thompson recalls the Friday pep rallies at her high school, Turner High (now closed). June wasn't allowed to stay after school because of her strict foster parent. - Listen

  • Clip 3.4 - Yinka Winfrey-Diop

    Yinka shares her childhood memories of walking underground, playing in the creek, sports, and how everyone was like family. School is a big part of growing up, and Yinka started in the M-to-M Program. This change in schools did not affect her connection to her community; she continued walking the neighborhood with her friends.

    Food is a big part of family rituals, and here, Yinka talks about how her bonus dad made her favorite meals and the kitchen table being central to their bonding. - Listen

  • Clip 3.5 - Dr. Georgianne Thomas

    Dr. Thomas arrived in Atlanta to attend Spelman during Jim Crow segregation, a new experience because life was different in Gary, Indiana, where she grew up. Here she shares her first impression.

    “We knew we were somebody.” Dr. Thomas shares how young graduates from Morehouse, Morris Brown, Spelman entered adulthood on Lynhurst in Lottie Watkins apartment.

    Dr. Thomas describes being young, having fun, sharing life with other young Black adults, including overcoming challenges and moving to establish her own home. - Listen

  • Clip 3.6 - Patricia Banks

    "When the lights come on, it was time to be home." Patricia Banks remembers playing outside until dark: hopscotch, jump rope, and games that children enjoyed before computers. - Listen


Place Shapes Our Experiences

Place is a general term that holds deep, personal meaning. A place fosters feelings of connectedness and belonging, helps us learn lifelong skills, and helps us create the life we want and our values.

  • Clip 4.1 - June Thompson

    June Thompson shows how a place holds our memories– the challenging ones and that ones that reveal our strengths. - Listen

  • Clip 4.2 - M.A. Ellis

    M.A. Ellis offers an architectural description of the shotgun house and its ubiquity across geographies as a house type for many early- to mid-1900 Black families and how people lived in them.

    Childhood is full of adventure. Here, M.A. Ellis shares fishing stories with her grandmother, including fish, snakes, and baits! - Listen

  • Clip 4.3 - Doris Morgan

    When one lives in a place for almost 60 years, one witnesses the changes. Doris Morgan remembers Ben Hill before Camp Creek Parkway and development came. - Listen

  • Clip 4.4 - Iona Walker

    Development is not only a concern for humans; it also displaces wildlife. What does having a contract with a neighborhood mean? Iona Walker shares her experiences with her church and their sale of The Campground. - Listen

  • Clip 4.5 - Paula Morgan

    Growing up in working Black families, being a child meant specializing in creativity. Paula Morgan describes the toys they made and games they played, such as collard-green string dolls, rock school, and skate scooters. - Listen


“Urban Renewal is Negro Removal”

Urban renewal projects, often framed as "slum clearance," decimated Black neighborhoods in Atlanta through the targeted construction of interstate highways, the development of major civic projects, and the use of eminent domain that resulted in mass displacement, the destruction of social networks, and the loss of generational wealth.

  • Clip 5.1 - Brenda Griffin

    Brenda Griffin shares her grandmother’s experience on Linden Avenue in Buttermilk Bottom, Fourth Ward. - Listen

  • Clip 5.2 - Maerya Williams

    Maerya Williams discusses the difference between a historical view of urban renewal and a contemporary understanding, noting that it spans geographies such as Oscarville, which lies under Lake Lanier, and Linnentown, under the University of Georgia. Williams also examines the intersection of urban renewal and how Black families lost both homes and generational wealth. - Listen

  • Clip 5.3 - M.A. Ellis

    M.A. Ellis believes that urban renewal is part of the process of improvement. - Listen

  • Clip 5.4 - Yinka Winfrey-Diop

    Yinka Winfrey-Diop shares how her Uncle Sonny attempted to organize the neighborhood, and how her grandmother’s backyard is now the highway.

    Here, Yinka Winfrey-Diop describes how, over 20 years of homeownership, her block and the wider neighborhood have been gentrified, leading to the loss of identifiers of Peopletown’s Black past.

    Not everyone is sad the Braves moved to Cobb County. Yinka Winfrey-Diop shares the inconvenience she experienced trying to go home on game day. - Listen

  • Clip 5.5 - Dr. Georgianne Thomas

    Dr. Thomas shares her experiences documenting Lightening and meeting Rev. Jerome Banks and the healing required to address “root shock” as codified by Dr. Mindy Fullilove.

    Dr. Thomas notes the pride people took in their homes, as demonstrated by sweeping dirt and cleaning flower boxes in yards. She initiates building connections to the past through reparations, healing ceremonies, and the adaptive reuse of buildings rather than demolition. - Listen

  • Clip 5.6 Paula Morgan

    Moving is one of the most significant sources of stress people experience. Paula Morgan describes moving during a period of housing exclusion policies for Black people made moving even more challenging.

    Paula Morgan shares her memories of going to see her father, who played in the Negro Leagues, at Ponce de Leon, which is now beneath a shopping mall, and at MARTA Vine City, which has overtaken her former home on Rhodes Street. - Listen


Effects of Urban Renewal & Highway Construction

The history of urban renewal shows us that it is two-fold. Urban renewal is an investment in a community that extends from previous disinvestment. The impact is real: people are dislocated from a social safety net and from home, which cannot be replaced.

  • Clip 6.1 - Patricia Banks

  • Even though Patricia Banks’ family’s home was unaffected, she knows others in the community lost their homes and broke up relationships. - Listen

  • Clip 6.2 - Brenda Griffin

    Brenda Griffin describes her resentment toward urban renewal after watching her grandmother resist and work through its challenges. - Listen

  • Clip 6.3 - Maerya Williams

    Maerya Williams reminisces about going to Greenbriar Mall during its heyday and about the amenities in her community that have been lost. She juxtaposes this loss with disinvestment over the last 30 years with current investments in the area, including grocery stores and transportation. - Listen


Working With Community Members, Not To the Community.

The best way to begin the repair is to acknowledge the harm caused by an action, then listen to the person who was harmed about ways to bring about healing. When planners and city officials wish to make changes in a community, they need to work with residents and develop a shared vision. Each community is unique, with its own social infrastructure and a distinct set of buildings and roads.

  • Clip 7.1 - Patricia Banks

    Patricia Banks offers that the city must deal with the people, or the investments will not benefit people living there. And that growing up seeing her neighbors as family brought everyone closer. - Listen

  • Clip 7.2 - Yanika Winfrey-Diop

    Meeting people where they are means sending people to whom Black elders feel comfortable expressing themselves, which is what Yinka Winfrey-Diop offers other thoughts on neighborhood change.

    Because development is erasing the past, Yinka Winfrey-Diop chooses to speak to her neighbors 1:1, given each person’s positionality to the past. - Listen

  • Clip 7.3 - Brenda Griffin

    Brenda Griffin shares how spatialized racial history is written in the street routes, names, and development. - Listen


Using Personal Power to Lift up Others & the Gift of Home

A tradition in the Black experience is the practice of uplifting others, especially the next generation. Where we are from are “dichotomies” that allow us to be textured people in the present moment and open worlds within us. These stories are about care and the special place, called home.

  • Clip 8.1 - Martha Maxey

    Martha Maxey describes Thomasville as a supportive community and supports the best to develop in us. - Listen

  • Clip 8.2 - Cynthia Lemon

    Cynthia Lemon shares the importance of family in encouraging the learning of history at home through inquiry. - Listen

  • Clip 8.3 - Doris Morgan

    Doris Morgan, a long-time neighborhood champion and activist, shares her actions and what she is involved in today. - Listen

  • Clip 8.4 - Iona Walker

    Iona Walker, the HOA Chair in her neighborhood, is working to bring the next generation into positions of power to create change that supports the community's growth. - Listen

  • Clip 8.5 - Patricia Banks

    Home means relationships and gathering is what is most meaningful to Patricia Banks. - Listen

  • Clip 8.6 - Felicia Moore

    Felicia Moore shares that she wants to share the wisdom and knowledge she received from her family with her Forest Cove community. - Listen

  • Clip 8.7 - Yanika Winfrey-Diop

    Yinka Winfrey-Diop shares that where I’m from, Old Atlanta, is a “heart space”. - Listen